RFA Wave Duke

 

RFA Wave Duke

 

 

Previous name:                         Empire Mars

Official Number:                        180153  

Class:                                        WAVE CLASS  Freighting Oiler (unmodified) 

Pennant No:                              X138 / A246

Signal Letters:                           GBRL (1945)
 
Laid down:
Builder:                                      Laings, Deptford Yard, Sunderland
Launched:                                 16 November 1944
Into Service:                              16 November 1946
Out of service:                           30 April 1960
Fate:                                          Broken Up

 

Items of historic interest involving this ship: –

 

Background Data:  A need for fast tankers to bring oil into the country had been envisaged early in the Second World War, but by the time the material had been collected and the Yards had space to build them, the need had largely passed and the original design of diesel-engined ships was abandoned. Instead, the standard 12000t Class being built were given sharper bows and sterns and turbine engines with water tube boilers. In all, 21 of this type were built and were offered to the Admiralty, who wanted faster tankers for the Pacific Fleet Train. The Admiralty took 20 of them (the final vessel being completed commercially for Oil and Molasses Tankers Ltd, London as BEECHWOOD) and renamed them with the WAVE nomenclature. Performance varied considerably from ship to ship and they underwent various modifications in their rigs for RAS work. The 8 best ones were finally given an extensive refit, with extra accommodation added to the Bridge Deck and extra turbo cargo pumps and derricks to make them more satisfactory for Fleet work. Initially expensive to run, they recouped some of their expensive repair bills by earning revenues from charter work after the Korean War. From this Class was evolved the TIDE CLASS oilers.

 

16 November 1944 launched by Sir James Laing & Sons Ltd, Deptford Yard, Sunderland as Yard Nr: 755 named EMPIRE MARS for the MoWT. Cost £230,926.00 (source contract letter in Tyne & Wear Archives)

20 November 1944 towed from Sunderland to the Tyne arriving on 21 November 1944

17 January 1945 sailed the Tyne to Sunderland arriving on 21 January 1945

18 April 1945 sailed from the Tyne in convoy FS1785 to Southend arriving on 20 April 1945

22 April 1945 sailed Southend in a Liverpool convoy UC65A to New York arriving on 5 May 1945. This convoy also contained EMPIRE PALADIN (later RFA WAVE COMMANDER) and EMPIRE SALISBURY (later RFA WAVE MASTER)

10 May 1945 sailed New York in convoy CU69 to the Downs arriving 21 May 1945 passing Southend the same day and arriving Gravesend 25 May 1945 with EMPIRE PALADIN (later RFA WAVE COMMANDER) bound Liverpool

2 June 1945 sailed Gravesend independently to Delaware Capes arriving on 11 June 1945

15 June 1945 sailed Delaware Capes independently passing the Downs on 25 June 1945 and anchoring in the the Thames Estuary the next day. To the Isle of Grain to discharge.

25 June 1945 sailed the Isle of Grain to the Tyne arriving on 29 June 1945

30 June 1945 under repair on the Tyne which was completed on 1 September 1945

29 August 1945 engaged the balance of her crew at the North Shields Shipping Office

2 September 1945 sailed the Tyne to Curacao

19 September 1945 sailed Curacao to Cristobal arriving on 22 September 1945

22 September 1945 transited the Panama Canal

22 September 1945 sailed Balboa to Melbourne, Australia arriving 15 October 1945

19 October 1945 sailed Melbourne, Australia for Abadan arriving 6 November 1945

10 November 1945 sailed Abadan to Suez arriving on 19 November 1945

20 November 1945 sailed Port Said to Malta arriving on 23 November 1945

30 November 1945 sailed Malta to Suez arriving 4 December 1945

4 December 1945 sailed Suez to Abadan arriving 12 December 1945

7 December 1945 passed Aden

14 December 1945 sailed Abadan to Singapore arriving 25 December 1945

1 January 1946 at Singapore for repairs

1 March 1946 arrived at Hong Kong

18 July 1946 passed the Lloyds Signal Station on the Lizard sailing westbound from Devonport to Cardiff

8 August 1946 the Shields Daily News reported –

 

Press report 9 8 46 Empire Mars Shields Daily News

 

16 November 1946 acquired for the Admiralty and renamed Wave Duke

2 December 1946 passed Gibraltar sailing east bound

7 January 1947 at Abadan

20 January 1947 sailed Port Said

30 January 1947 at Port Said

31 January 1947 sailed from Suez

9 February 1947 at Abadan

18 February 1947 arrived at Aden

20 February 1947 sailed Aden for Abadan

28 February 1947 sailed Abadan for Colombo, Ceylon

3 March 1947 at Colombo, Ceylon

10 March 1947 sailed from Colombo, Ceylon

16 March 1947 at  Abadan

26 March 1947 at Aden

28 March 1947 sailed from Aden

10 April 1947 passed Aden

15 April 1947 sailed Port Said

24 April 1947 sailed Port Said for Abadan

6 May 1947 sailed Abadan for Gibraltar

15 May 1947 at Suez

31 May 1947 arrived at the the River Tyne from Invergordon

12 June 1947 berthed at No: 2 Tier, Jarrow Straith, River Tyne

14 June 1947 sailed from the River Tyne for Abadan

15 June 1947 passed Dunnet Head sailing west bound

7 July 1947 sailed from Abadan for Gibraltar

20 July 1947 arrived Suez having sailed from Abadan

26 July 1947 sailed Malta for Abadan

29 July 1947 arrived at Port Said from Malta

30 July 1947 sailed from Suez

9 August 1947 arrived at Abadan from Malta

16 August 1947 passed Aden

22 August 1947 sailed from Port Said

25 August 1947 arrived at Malta

27 August 1947 sailed Malta for Abadan

30 August 1947 sailed from Suez

11 September 1947 sailed Abadan

23 September 1947 sailed from Port Said

4 October 1947 berthed at Portsmouth Harbour

6 October 1947 sailed from Portsmouth Harbour

19 December 1947 sailed Suez 

30 December 1947 sailed from Swansea

10 January 1948 arrived at Port Said

29 January 1948 Mr George McBain RFA appointed as Chief Engineer Officer. He remained on the ship until 18 December 1950

13 March 1948 sailed Curaçao

15 April 1948 sailed Curaçao for LEFO

29 July 1948 was involved in a collision in thick fog about 50 miles south east of Land’s End with the British steamer Esperance Bay which was bound for Brisbane, Australia. Both vessels suffered slight damage and no one was hurt. The Esperance Bay returned to Southampton for examination

 

Esperance Bay

ss Esperance Bay

 

30 July 1948 berthed at Portsmouth Harbour

4 August 1948 sailed from Portsmouth Harbour for Plymouth

15 August 1948 Captain William B Browne OBE RFA appointed as Master

2 September 1948 Captain Ernest W J Rousell RFA appointed as Master

 

Captain Ernest WIlliam ROUSELL

Captain Ernest W J Rousell RFA
early in his career at sea
 

5 October 1948 passed the signal station at Gibraltar sailing eastwards

10 October 1948 arrived at Malta from Devonport

20 October 1948 passed Aden for Abadan

24 December 1948 passed Aden

7 April 1949 passed Aden

21 April 1949 sail from Port Said

13 May 1949 sailed from Abadan

24 May 1949 arrived at Suez

4 June 1949 berthed at Portsmouth Harbour

9 June 1949 sailed from Portsmouth Harbour

20 June 1949 sailed Suez

7 July 1949 passed Aden

13 July 1949 arrived at Port Said sailing later the same day for Malta

19 July 1949 sailed from Malta for Port Said

30 July 1949 sail from Suez

21 August 1949 arrived at Suez

22 August 1949 sail from Port Said

25 August 1949 arrive at Malta

29 August 1949 sail Malta for Abadan

31 August 1949 arrive Port Said from Malta

1 September 1949 sail Suez

4 September 1949 passed Aden

12 September 1949 sail Abadan for Port Said

24 September 1949 sailed Port Said

12 October 1949 Captain Arthur J D Gosney RFA appointed as Master

3 November 1949 Captain Richard L Barber MID RD RFA (Commander RNR) appointed as Master 

29 November 1949 Captain Frank A Shaw RFA (Lieutenant Commander RNR Retd) appointed as Master

13 December 1949 Captain Richard L Barber MID RD RFA (Commander RNR) appointed as Master

14 December 1949 at Devonport

19 December 1949 passed Gibraltar when on passage from Devonport

22 December 1949 arrived at Malta

23 December 1949 sailed Malta for Abadan

26 December 1949 arrived at Port Said

27 December 1949 sailed Suez for Abadan

3 January 1950 Captain Percivale H Brooke OBE RFA appointed as Master

 

  BROOKE PERCIVAL HENRY

Captain Percivale H Brooke OBE RFA

 

8 January 1950 sailed Abadan for Adelaide

19 January 1950 reported as being within wireless range of Australia

26 January 1950 while on passage to Adelaide and Melbourne from Abadan anchored in Gage Roads, Fremantle to land a sick seaman. Having landed the seaman continued with her voyage to Adelaide

30 January 1950 berthed at Adelaide

3 February 1950 arrived Melbourne, Australia from Abadan to discharge

7 February 1950 sailed Melbourne for Abadan

25 February 1950 at Colombo, Ceylon

16 April 1950 at Port Said

22 May 1950 berthed at Portsmouth Harbour

27 May 1950 sailed from Portsmouth Harbour

4 June 1950 arrived at Port Said

15 June 1950 sailed Suez

25 June 1950 arrived at Abadan

25 June 1950 to 27 July 1953 saw service during the Korean War along with 18 other RFA‘s

9 July 1950 while on passage from Abadan to Devonport arrived at Port Said

19 July 1950 at Plymouth

26 July 1950 arrived at Gibraltar

1 August 1950 from Devonport arrived at Port Said

2 August 1950 arrived at Suez

12 August 1950 berthed at Abadan

20 August 1950 passed Aden

26 August 1950 sailed Port Said

29 August 1950 arrived at Malta

19 September 1950 arrived at Abadan

3 October 1950 arrived at Port Said

8 November 1950 sailed Suez

11 December 1950 berthed at Portsmouth Harbour

16 December 1950 sailed from Portsmouth Harbour

17 December 1950 arrived at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne

19 December 1950 at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne together with RFA BROOMDALE and RFA FORT DUQUESNE

21 December 1950 Mr H C A Brain RFA appointed as Chief Engineer Officer

22 December 1950 at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne at the same time as RFA’s BROOMDALE and FORT DUQUESNE 

27 December 1950 berthed on the River Tyne at Palmers Yard, Hebburn at the same time as RFA’s BROOMDALE and FORT DUQUESNE 

30 December 1950 berthed on the River Tyne at Palmers Yard, Hebburn at the same time as RFA’s BLACK RANGER, BROOMDALE and FORT DUQUESNE

2 January 1951 berthed on the River Tyne at Palmers Yard, Hebburn at the same time as RFA’s  BROOMDALE and FORT DUQUESNE.

3 January 1951  berthed on the River Tyne at Palmers Yard, Hebburn at the same time as RFA’s  BROOMDALE and FORT DUQUESNE. Captain Percival H Brooke OBE RFA appointed as Master

10 January 1951 berthed at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne at the same time as RFA BROOMDALE and RFA ECHODALE

12 January 1951 berthed at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne at the same time as RFA BROOMDALE and RFA ECHODALE

16 January 1951 berthed at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne at the same time as RFA BROOMDALE and RFA ECHODALE

18 January 1951 berthed at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne at the same time as RFA BROOMDALE

23 January 1951 berthed at Palmers Yard, Hebburn, River Tyne at the same time as RFA  BROOMDALE

24 January 1951 berthed at Palmers Yard at Hebburn, River Tyne

1 February 1951 berthed at Palmers Yard at Hebburn, River Tyne

8 February 1951 sailed from the River Tyne for Abadan

20 February 1951 sailed Suez

2 March 1951 arrived at Abadan

3 March 1951 sailed Abadan for Aden

8 March 1951 arrived at Aden

18 March 1951 arrived at Abadan

21 March 1951 sailed Abadan for Port Said

31 March 1951 sailed Port Said

7 April 1951 sailed Gibraltar for Port Said

13 April 1951 arrived at Port Said

17 April 1951 arrived at Aden

21 April 1951 sailed Aden for Port Said

24 April 1951 arrived at Suez

5 May 1951 sailed from Suez

8 May 1951 passed Aden

14 May 1951 arrived at Abadan

26 May 1951 sail Aden for Abadan

31 May 1951 arrived Abadan

2 June 1951 sailed Abadan for Singapore

3 July 1951 in Singapore outer Roads

26 July 1951 arrived at Wellington, New Zealand

2 March 1952 Captain William G Gilmore RFA appointed as Master

6 March 1952 arrived the River Tyne

12 March 1952 berthed at Palmers (Hebburn) on the River Tyne for repairs or refit

18 March 1952 berthed at Palmers (Hebburn) on the River Tyne for repairs or refit

28 March 1952  berthed at Palmers (Hebburn) on the River Tyne for repairs or refit at the same time as RFA EASEDALE

29 March 1952 berthed at Palmers (Hebburn) on the River Tyne for repairs or refit at the same time as RFA EASEDALE

19 April 1952 berthed at Palmers (Hebburn) on the River Tyne for repairs or refit

1 May 1952 sailed from the River Tyne for Curaçao

6 August 1952 passed Gibraltar sailing west bound

18 September 1952 sailed from Swansea

3 January 1953 at Portland, Maine, USA Lascar Seaman Rama Raghow discharged dead – natural causes – heart attack

18 April 1953 Captain Stanley C Kernick RFA appointed as Master

27 April 1953 Mr Lionel W Pool RFA appointed as Chief Engineer Officer

7 May 1953 arrived Smith’s Dock for refit on the River Tyne from Avonmouth

19 May 1953 berthed at Smith’s Dock for refit

12 June 1953 at North Shields Shipping Office signed on new members of the crew

24 June 1953 sailed the River Tyne for Sheerness

21 July 1953 sailed Ras Tanura for Bombay, India and Australia

26 July 1953 arrived at Bombay, India

28 July 1953 sailed Bombay, India

31 July 1953 sailed from Bombay, India for Colombo, Ceylon

2 August 1953 sailed from Colombo, Ceylon for Darwin, Australia

12 August 1953 berthed at Darwin, Australia

28 August 1953 sailed Colombo, Ceylon for Bombay, India

6 September 1953 sailed Bombay, India

12 September 1953 sailed Ras Tanura

23 September 1953 sailed Singapore Roads to Kure, Japan

14 October 1953 sailed Singapore Roads for Trincomalee, Ceylon

18 October 1953 arrived Trincomalee, Ceylon

20 October 1953 sailed from Trincomalee, Ceylon

22 November 1953 in the Arabian Sea Seaman 1st Class Baboo Sonya discharged dead – drowned

7 December 1953 arrived at Suez

8 December 1953 sailed from Port Said for LEFO

14 December 1953 passed Gibraltar sailing west bound

13 January 1954 at Swansea Secunny Email Eusoff discharged dead – natural causes

8 February 1954 passed Ushant

15 February 1954 arrived at Port Said

22 February 1954 sailed Suez

10 March 1954 sailed from Aden for Suez

14 March 1954 arrived at Suez

21 March 1954 passed Gibraltar sailing east bound

9 April 1954 passed Gibraltar sailing east bound

12 April 1954 passed Malta

17 April 1954 sailed Suez

27 April 1954 sailed Mena Al Ahmadi for LEFO

4 May 1954 sailed from Aden

15 May 1954 passed Gibraltar on passage to Swansea

27 May 1954 passed the Lloyds SIgnal Station at Dover sailing east bound

28 May 1954 arrived at the River Tyne from Swansea and discharged her crew at the North Shields Shipping Office

3 June 1954 berthed at Wallsend Slipway, River Tyne in refit at the same time as RFA WAVE PROTECTOR

24 June 1954  berthed at Wallsend Slipway, River Tyne in refit at the same time as RFA WAVE PROTECTOR

28 June 1954 Mr Robert A Higgie RFA appointed as Chief Engineer Officer

 

CEO Robert A Higgie

Chief Engineer Officer Robert A Higgie RFA

 

1 July 1954 berthed at Wallsend Slipway, River Tyne in refit at the same time as RFA WAVE PROTECTOR

5 July 1954 engaged a crew at the North Shields shipping office

14 July 1954 sailed the River Tyne for Bahrein

30 December 1954 passed the Lloyds Signal Station at Dover sailing west bound

13 January 1955 two RAF Shackleton aircraft were reported overdue from a training flight over the Atlantic. Diverted to join in the search for them

6 February 1955 passed the Lloyds Signal Station at Dover sailing east bound

14 June 1955 arrived at the River Tyne from Portland

25 June 1955 berthed at Smith’s Dock, River Tyne

12 October 1955 sailed from Trincomalee, Ceylon for Bombay

11 January 1956 Captain Walter L Holtam RFA appointed as Master

 

Captain W. L HOLTAM

Captain Walter L Holtam RFA

 

17 March 1956 arrived at Port Said

15 July 1956 Mr A M Evans RFA appointed as Chief Engineer Officer

2 August 1956 arrived at the River Tyne

3 August 1956 at Newcastle Merchant Shipping Office discharged the ships officers

16 August 1956 berthed at Swan Hunter (Walker), River Tyne

28 August 1956 berthed at Swan Hunter (Walker), River Tyne

1 September 1956 berthed at Swan Hunter (Walker), River Tyne

3 September 1956 at Newcastle Merchant Shipping Office engaged the ships officers

9 October 1956  berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne

16 October 1956 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne

7 February 1957 Captain Allistoun M Macquire-Samson RFA appointed as Master

25 March 1957 sailed Houston for the U.K. with a full cargo of oil and struck a submerged wreck in the Houston Channel  and sustained damage. She was still in the Channel 2 weeks later having transhipped her cargo to RFA DERWENTDALE (1)

5 June 1957 arrived at the River Tyne berthing on the Jarrow Oil Wharf from Salt End

7 June 1957 the Officers were discharged at the South Shields Shipping Office

17 October 1957 arrived at the River Tyne berthing on the Admiraltry Buoys

29 October 1957 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA RESURGENT

7 November 1957 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA RESURGENT

16 November 1957 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA WAVE EMPEROR

14 December 1957 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA WAVE EMPEROR

24 December 1957 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA WAVE COMMANDER

27 December 1957 Mr J P Mair RFA appointed as Chief Engineer Officer

2 January 1958 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA WAVE COMMANDER

15 March 1958 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA WAVE COMMANDER

21 March 1958 South East of Tyne Piers Seaman 1st Class Abdoolla Hasson discharged dead – found hanged

29 March 1958 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne

22 April 1958 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA TIDEREACH

27 May 1958 still berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne but now without RFA TIDEREACH

5 July 1958  still berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne

22 July 1958 still berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne but now with RFA EAGLESDALE

28 July 1958 Captain John M Humphrey DSC OBE MID RFA appointed as Master

29 July 1958 berthed on Wallsend Slipway, River Tyne

26 August 1958 still berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne with RFA EAGLESDALE Captain Edmund H Butterworth RFA appointed as Master

 

11-06-16_EHB_003

Captain Edmund H Butterworth RFA

 

23 October 1958 berthed on the Admiralty Quay, River Tyne together with RFA EAGLESDALE

6 November 1958 Mr F Barclay RFA appointed as Chief Engineer Officer

20 November 1958 sailed from the River Tyne for Trinidad

18 December 1958 arrived at Milford Haven

19 December 1958 berthed at Pembroke Dock

22 December 1958 sailed Pembroke Dock to Aruba

4 January 1959 sailed Aruba for Invergordon

28 January 1959 sailed from Portsmouth

29 January 1959 arrived at Plymouth

7 February 1959 sailed from Plymouth

18 February 1959 arrived at Trinidad

21 February 1959 sailed from Trinidad

5 March 1959 passed Dover sailing east bound

8 March 1959 arrived at Rosyth

11 March 1959 sailed from Rosyth for Trinidad

12 March 1959 passed the Lloyds Signal Station on Flamborough Head sailing south bound

24 March 1959 arrived at Trinidad

26 March 1959 sailed from Trinidad for the UK

8 April 1959 arrived at the Oil Fuel Depot at Old Kilpatrick on the River Clyde

10 April 1959 arrrived at Glasgow

18 April 1959 arrived at Lough Foyle, Northern Ireland

20 April 1959 sailed from Londonderry for Trinidad

1 May 1959 arrived at Trinidad

2 May 1959 sailed from Trinidad for Gibraltar

13 May 1959 arrived at Gibraltar

16 May 1959 sailed from Gibraltar

19 May 1959 arrived at Malta from Gibraltar

24 May 1959 arrived at Port Said

25 May 1959 sailed from Suez

5 June 1959 sailed Abadan for Singapore

8 August 1959 arrived at Suez

9 August 1959 sailed from Port Said

13 August 1959 arrived Malta from Bahrein

18 August 1959 sailed Malta for the UK

30 April 1960 destored and laid up at Devonport

1961 still laid up but had been moved to Rosyth

1 October 1962 at Devonport moved, under tow, from Plymouth Sound to West Mud moorings

1 November 1969 offered for sale ‘as lying’ at Devonport Dockyard in the Times of this day

Press cutting Times WLaird WDuke Surf Patrol 1969

25 December 1969 arrived Bilbao, Spain for breaking up by Hierros Ardes